Nkhani

1. Zinthu zazikuluzikulu za dera la mapewa

1. Minofu ya khosi ndi yakumbuyo (No. 1 nyama)

Kumbuyo kwa minofu ya khosi kumadula pakati pa nthiti zachisanu ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi;

2. Minofu yakutsogolo (Na. 2 nyama)

Kutsogolo mwendo minofu kudula pakati pa nthiti yachisanu ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi;

3. Kutsogolo kwa nthiti ya nyama

Kutengedwa kuchokera kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo kwa nthiti za 5 ndi 6 za nkhumba, kuphatikizapo fupa la khosi, nthiti zazing'ono, ndi No.

4. Mzere wakutsogolo

Zimatengedwa kuchokera kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo kwa nthiti za 5 ndi 6 za nkhumba, ndipo zimadulidwa pamodzi ndi sternum, m'munsi mwa nthiti, pamodzi ndi khosi lachiberekero ndi thoracic vertebrae, kuphatikizapo mafupa a chiberekero, nthiti zazing'ono; minofu ya sternum ndi intercostal;

5. Nthiti Zachidule

Tengani kuchokera kutsogolo kwa nthiti pachifuwa, ndi nthiti 5-6, chotsani msana, mkati ndi kunja kwa mafuta, chotsani sternum, ndikusunga minofu ya intercostal.

6. Fupa la khosi

Tengani ku gawo pamaso pa vertebra yachisanu ya msana wa nkhumba, chotsani mafupa ndikuwona nthiti zazing'ono, nthiti m'lifupi ndi 1-2cm;

7. Bone-mu chigongono cha nkhumba

Choyamba, dulani pachiwopsezo cha dzanja kuti muchotse ziboda zakutsogolo; ndiye kudula kuchokera ku chigongono olowa kuti alekanitse mwendo wakutsogolo, kusiya khungu, mafupa, ndi minyewa yamkati ndi yakunja ya mwendo wakutsogolo;

8. Zina

Mafupa a m'mawere, fupa la mwendo wakutsogolo, m'mphepete mwa cartilage, nyama yobiriwira, kukulitsa kutsogolo kwa nkhumba, fupa la fan, etc.

2. Zogulitsa zazikulu zamsana ndi nthiti

1. Spareribs (Nyama No.Ⅲ)

Dulani msana wofanana ndi nthiti za 4-6 cm pansi pa msana ndikuchotsa msana.

2. Msana

Mafuta a subcutaneous mafuta odulidwa kuchokera ku msana adadulidwa mofanana ndi nthiti za 4-6 masentimita pansi pa msana.

3. Msana

Kutengedwa kuchokera ku kugwirizana pakati pa 5th ndi 6th thoracic vertebrae ndi sacral vertebrae ya msana wa nkhumba, nthiti m'lifupi ndi 4-6cm, chotsani chiwombankhanga, ndi kusunga nyama yoyenera yowonda.

4. Nyama yanyama yaikulu

Zimatengedwa kuchokera ku kugwirizana pakati pa 5th ndi 6th thoracic vertebrae ndi sacral vertebrae ya msana wa nkhumba. M'lifupi mwake nthiti ndi 4-6cm, ndi nthiti pansi pa msana.

5. Nthiti

Kutengedwa kuchokera m'nthiti za m'mimba, ndi nthiti 8-9, zokonzedwa ndi mafuta mkati ndi kunja, mu mawonekedwe a fan, ndi nyama yamimba yosapitirira 3cm.

6. Mimba ya nkhumba ndi khungu

Zimatengedwa kuchokera m'mimba mwa nkhumba, ndi khungu, mawanga kumbali zonse, ndipo khungu, nyama ndi mafuta sizimalekanitsidwa.

7. Nthiti za m'mimba ndi khungu

Amatengedwa kuchokera ku nthiti za m'mimba za nkhumba, ndikuchotsa khungu, nthiti ndi nthiti za cartilage.

8. Nthiti

Anaona nthiti 1-2 masentimita pansi pa khomo lachiberekero vertebrae kufanana ndi msana. Nthiti ndi nthiti ziyenera kukhala chidutswa chonse popanda kupatukana. Chotsani sternum.

9. Pakati pa nkhumba ndi fupa

Amatanthauza nyama yokhala ndi nthiti pambuyo pochotsa mbali zakutsogolo ndi zakumbuyo ndi nthiti zazikulu, kuchotsera bere.

10. Ena

Msana ndi nyama, nthiti zonse, nthiti zam'mimba, nthiti zazikulu, nthiti zopanda mimba, ndi zina zotero.

3. Zogulitsa zazikulu za mwendo wakumbuyo

1. Minofu yakumbuyo (No.Ⅳnyama)

Minofu ya miyendo yakumbuyo imadulidwa kuchokera pamzere wa lumbar vertebrae ndi lumbar sacral vertebrae (chimodzi ndi theka cha lumbar vertebrae amaloledwa);

2. Khungu lopanda fupa mwendo wakumbuyo

Dulani miyendo yakumbuyo kuchokera pamphambano ya lumbar vertebrae ndi sacral vertebrae (chimodzi ndi theka cha lumbar vertebrae chimaloledwa) ndikuchepetsa pang'ono mafutawo.

3. Coccyx

Tengani kuchokera ku lumbar sacral vertebra kupita ku coccyx yotsiriza, ndi kuchuluka koyenera kwa nyama yosakanikirana.

4. Nkhumba yaing'ono ya nkhumba

Tengani mwendo wakumbuyo wa mwendo wakumbuyo (mwachitsanzo, malo olumikizirana mu akakolo) ochekedwa pafupifupi 2-3cm pamwamba pa mfundo ya mwendo wakumbuyo, ndi khungu lolimba kapena lalitali pang'ono kuti mutseke fupa la mwendo, ndi minyewa ndi nyama.

5. Chigongono cholumikizana mafupa

Dulani ziboda zakumbuyo kuchokera ku gawo lochepa kwambiri la fupa la mwendo (pamwamba pa bwalo la mwendo); ndiye kudula mwendo wakumbuyo ku bondo olowa, kusiya khungu, fupa ndi minyewa yamkati ndi kunja kwa mwendo wakumbuyo;

6. Zina

Nyama yamkati ya mwendo, nyama yakunja ya mwendo, mutu wa monk, mwendo wakumbuyo wa nkhumba, nyama yam'mimba, fupa lakumbuyo, fupa la mphanda, mafupa ang'onoang'ono, mafuta a minced, nyama ya minced, etc.

Gawo lomwe lili pamwambapa litha kugwiritsa ntchito yathusegmentation conveyor line kumveketsa njira yogawa magawo ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a magawo.